In an online event on September 22, 2021, Microsoft rolled out arguably its biggest upgrades to the Surface line ever, with a sweeping refresh of the flagship Surface Pro and a brand-new model, the Surface Laptop Studio. The new models, most of them sporting 11th Generation Intel Core CPUs, are all ready to ship with Windows 11 when the new operating system is released to the public on October 5. Also: Microsoft refreshes its Surface PC portfolio including Android-based Duo 2 In its Fiscal Year 2020 annual report, Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella said the company is “committed to designing and marketing first-party devices to help drive innovation, create new device categories, and stimulate demand in the Windows ecosystem.” That is all undoubtedly true, but it’s also turned into a steady source of revenue in Redmond. In the fourth quarter of calendar year 2020, for example, Gartner estimates that Microsoft shipped more than 1 million Surface PCs in the United States alone, and the company reported more than $2 billion of worldwide revenue from the Surface division. That should safely set aside any concerns that the company is going to get out of the PC business anytime soon. Surface PCs are, without a doubt, premium products, sold at a premium price. We’ve tried every model in the lineup and can attest to the quality of design and construction. But the ever-expanding roster of products under the Surface brand umbrella can make it difficult to sort out which one is a fit for your work requirements and budget. That’s where this guide comes in. We’ve taken a close look at each of the six current members in the Surface family of portable PCs to help you decide which, if any, should be on your short list when it’s time to purchase a new PC. Note this post concentrates on the portable PCs in the Surface lineup. It doesn’t include the desktop Surface Studio, the Surface Hub, or the Android-powered Surface Duo.

The Surface Pro is right for you if …

You want a powerful work-focused PC that’s incredibly light and portable. With the Type Cover, total weight is roughly 2.5 lbs, and the tablet-only weight is a feathery 889 g, just under two pounds.You do a lot of annotating, sketching, or note-taking. With the optional Surface Pen, the Surface Pro is a solid choice for any of these tasks.You’re not picky about a traditional laptop form factor. With its innovative hinge and detachable Type Cover, this is the quintessential “love it or hate it” tech product. If you find it awkward to comfortably balance the Surface Pro on your lap, look elsewhere.

Pricing: The Surface Pro 8, available in consumer channels now, includes Intel 11th Generation Core i5 and i7 CPUs. The entry-level model model equipped with 8GB of RAM and a 128GB SSD for $1099; you can max out with 32GB of RAM and 1TB of solid-state storage for a cool $2600. The Surface Pen and Type Cover are extra-cost options. Commercial models with LTE connectivity will be available in 2022, Microsoft says.  The clever fabric hinge in the Surface Laptop Studio allows the display to slide forward so that it covers the keyboard at an angle that’s made for presentations or gaming with an external controller. Push a little more and the display slides into studio mode for use with the new Slim Pen 2. (The pen has its own holder/charger under the front of the keyboard. Like the Surface Pro 8, this new laptop includes 11th Generation Intel Core processors (i5 and i7) with a pair of USB Type-C ports that support Thunderbolt 4. The 14.4-inch touch display can work at a 120Hz refresh rate. Configuration options allow you to bump the standard 16 GB of RAM to 32 GB,  and a 2 TB high-performance SSD. The Surface Book Laptop Studio might be right for you if …

You want the solid feeling of a conventional laptop keyboard along with the ability to use the display in studio mode (ideal for watching a movie) or as a tablet.A little extra heft doesn’t put you off. Although it’s not quite as heavy as the Surface Book 3, this is still the heaviest portable Surface device, with weights that range from 3.8 lbs to just over 4.0 lbs.Your work (or play) demands a discrete GPU. All i7-equipped Surface Laptop Studio models include Nvidia’s GeForce RTX3050 Ti  laptop GPU with 4 GB of dedicated GDDR6 memory .

Pricing: Surface Laptop Studio options are straightforward. The least expensive model, with an 11th Gen Intel Core i5 CPU, 16 GB of RAM, and a 256 GB SSD, runs $1600; the priciest configurations come with an 11th Gen Intel Core i7 CPU, 32 GB of RAM, and either a 1 TB or 2 TB SSD for $2700 and $3100, respectively.  And inside, the biggest difference of all is the custom Microsoft-Qualcomm Arm CPU, which is powered by Windows on Arm. For 2021, Microsoft added a new, lower-cost model without Gigabit LTE support.   The Surface Pro X is right for you if …

You want dramatically longer battery life than an Intel-based PC. Microsoft claims 15 hours of battery life for the Surface Pro X, which is nearly 50% more than the Surface Pro 7 but on par with the 16 hours it claims for the Surface Pro 8.You’re comfortable with a slightly limited app selection. Because Surface Pro X runs Windows on Arm, 64-bit apps have to be compiled to run on that platform. With Windows 11, Microsoft is promising an emulation layer that can run 64-bit apps designed for Windows x86 releases, but compatibility might still be a headache.

Pricing: Surface Pro X comes in a range of configurations that start with a respectable $900 entry-level device (Wi-Fi only) and top out at $1800 for a model with 16 GB of RAM, LTE support, an SQ2 CPU, and 512 GB of storage. And yet, here we are with a conventional laptop design that has the Surface logo attached to it, in both 13.5-inch and 15-inch display sizes. The brand-new Surface Laptop 4 includes 11th-generation Intel Core or AMD Ryzen Mobile processors. (It wasn’t given any updates as part of the 2021 refresh.) Make no mistake, this is a fine piece of hardware, especially with the Alcantara keyboard enhancements. We won’t blame or shame anyone who chooses this traditional design. The Surface Laptop 4 is right for you if …

The Surface brand is important, but you don’t need a detachable display. The Surface Laptop isn’t a 2-in-1 or a hybrid PC. It’s just a solidly built laptop.You want an AMD CPU and GPU for gaming. The 15-inch Surface Laptop line includes AMD Ryzen options with AMD Radeon graphics.Price matters, and you’re not a fan of the Surface Pro Type Cover. The Surface Laptop models are comparable in performance to their Surface Book counterparts at a fraction of the price.

Pricing: Like the Surface Book line, the Surface Laptop models start with a reasonably powerful entry-level configuration and scale up to a maxed-out model with 32 GB of RAM and a 1 TB SSD at a (relatively) reasonable $2400. This is no cheap knockoff, though. The Surface Go 3 (identical to its predecessor but with a new, faster CPU option) has a full complement of premium features, including an infrared camera that supports Windows Hello facial recognition, a backlit keyboard on the Type Cover, and LTE options that reinforce the Go part of the name. The Surface Go 3 is right for you if …

You value portability and mobility above all else. At 791 g (1.75 lbs) with Type Cover, you’ll hardly notice the weight in your bag.You’re looking for a PC for the kids. This downsized package is just right for kid-sized hands, and the Surface connector means you can attach a dock with a full-size keyboard, mouse, and monitor.Top performance is not required. The 10th Generation processors in the Surface Go 3 should be significantly faster than their predecessors; they should be more than adequate for doing homework and checking in with the home office on a business trip.

Pricing: We don’t recommend the $400 base configuration, which has a mere 4 GB of RAM and a paltry 64 GB of eMMC storage. More acceptable configurations range from $550 to $630, and don’t forget to add $100-130 for the Type Cover. Note that LTE-equipped models preloaded with Windows 11 are not yet available; Microsoft says they’re “coming soon.” It uses the same Surface Connect port as other Surface models and also includes a USB Type-C port. You can use either option to connect the laptop to a desktop docking station. The Surface Laptop Go is right for you if …

You prefer the traditional laptop form factor but the Surface Laptop is too big, too expensive, or both.You’re willing to give up many of the premium features associated with other Surface models, including Windows Hello facial recognition and a backlit keyboard.

Pricing: As with the Surface Go devices, the $500 base configuration is a little underpowered, with only 4 GB of RAM, 64 GB of eMMC storage, and no fingerprint reader. The 8GB configurations, with 128GB or 256GB of SSD storage, are a better long-term value at $700 and $900, respectively. All of the models that Microsoft announced in September 2021, including the Surface Pro 8, Surface Go 3, and Surface Laptop Studio, include Windows 11 out of the box. Earlier models ship with Windows 10 and qualify for a free upgrade to Windows 11.  But we would also take a long look at the Surface Pro 8, which weighs about half of the Surface Laptop Studio and Microsoft has a smaller battery but still has a 51.5 WH battery. Microsoft claims it’s capable of squeezing out 16 hours of “typical device usage.” And, of course, the Surface Pro X, with its Arm processor, was made for long running times. Microsoft claims it can go for 15 hours, but in the real world (where usage is never even close to those optimistic numbers) it might prove hardiest.  In fact, even if your device doesn’t have a USB-C port, you might be able to use a generic USB-C PD charger with the help of an adapter cable that has a USB-C connector on one end and a Surface Connect blade on the other. The latest 2021 models (Surface Pro 8 and Surface Laptop Studio) include not one but two USB-C ports that support Thunderbolt 4. You can use those ports for power or for high-speed, high-bandwidth connections to Thunderbolt docking stations and external devices.